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Average Salary for Surgical Techs:
How Much Can I Make?

Known as the “unsung heroes of the operating room,” surgical techs play a critical role in many life-saving surgeries every day. If you’re interested in working in the OR, but not sure that the life of a surgeon is right for you, then becoming a surgical technologist (ST) might be the perfect career match.

Requirements to Become a Surgical Nurse

What is the average salary for a surgical technologist?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the average annual salary for surgical technologists is $53,590 per year ($25.77 per hour).

StatePer hourPer year
Alabama$18.58$38,660
Alaska$32.27$67,120
Arizona$25.32$52,670
Arkansas$20.38$42,390
California$31.04$64,570
Colorado$27.44$57,070
Connecticut$29.96$62,310
Delaware$25.00$52,000
District of Columbia$29.63$61,620
Florida$22.46$46,710
Georgia$23.07$47,980
Hawaii$26.96$56,080
Idaho$23.37$48,600
Illinois$24.41$50,770
Indiana$23.74$49,380
Iowa$21.05$43,780
Kansas$22.09$45,950
Kentucky$21.24$44,180
Louisiana$20.26$42,140
Maine$24.04$50,010
Maryland$26.68$55,500
Massachusetts$28.52$59,330
Michigan$22.07$45,910
Minnesota$29.47$61,300
Mississippi$19.96$41,520
Missouri$21.63$44,990
StatePer hourPer year
Montana$24.48$50,920
Nebraska$23.66$49,200
Nevada$32.21$67,000
New Hampshire$24.90$51,800
New Jersey$26.60$55,320
New Mexico$21.94$45,630
New York$28.55$59,380
North Carolina$21.87$45,490
North Dakota$24.41$50,760
Ohio$23.69$49,280
Oklahoma$21.59$44,900
Oregon$28.60$59,480
Pennsylvania$23.02$47,890
Rhode Island$28.56$59,410
South Carolina$21.10$43,880
South Dakota$21.49$44,700
Tennessee$21.41$44,540
Texas$23.97$49,860
Utah$23.23$48,320
Vermont$22.96$47,750
Virginia$25.08$52,160
Washington$29.06$60,450
West Virginia$19.18$39,890
Wisconsin$27.36$56,910
Wyoming$22.32$46,420

All salary data courtesy of the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

What is the job outlook for surgical technologists?

The BLS projects 9 percent employment growth for STs through 2030, which equates to more than 9,000 new jobs. Employment growth will be driven by advancements in medical technology, which have continued to make surgery safer and more common.

Additionally, the aging baby boomer population is expected to increase demand for a wide range of healthcare services, including operations. Individuals are remaining active later in life and may need surgeries to increase mobility. Hip and knee replacements, for example, are common surgeries among older individuals.

What do surgical technologists do?

Surgical technologists work alongside surgeons and nurses to ensure that surgical procedures run smoothly. Surgical techs are involved in every aspect of an operation and can even assist the surgeon during certain parts of a procedure.

During a typical day, a surgical tech will:

  1. Set up the operating room. STs are in charge of preparing all the needed supplies and instruments for an operation. They must memorize each surgical procedure so that they know what tools are needed and in what order the surgeon will need them.
  2. Sterilize surgical equipment. A large part of the ST’s job is to sterilize all the equipment in the operating room, set up sterile drapes, and to make sure that the surgeon and other staff members follow proper aseptic technique. This minimizes the risk of infection after a procedure and ensures a smooth recovery for the patient.
  3. Prepare the patient. Some STs are called “circulating technologists” and it’s their job to interview and debrief the patient before the procedure. During the surgery, they assist with anesthesia and open packages for other team members to maintain the sterile field.
  4. Assist during the surgery. During the procedure, STs assist the surgeon by passing instruments, holding retractors and cutting sutures. A circulating ST will keep a written account of the surgical procedure and answer the surgeon’s questions about the patient during the surgery. An experienced ST might also be able to assist with wound closure at the end of a procedure.
  5. Clean up and prepare for the next procedure. Once the procedure is over, the ST cleans the room and all the equipment and begins preparing for the next operation.

Most surgical techs work on operating room teams in hospitals, clinics and other healthcare facilities. Some STs are in charge of managing central supply departments in hospitals, or they might take positions with insurance companies, sterile supply services, and operating equipment firms.

Surgical Technician

What skills do I need to be a surgical technologist?

Critical thinking and communication are crucial for success in the operating room. The operating room team relies on the ST, in part, to ensure positive outcomes for the patient.

“The two most important skills for any ST to demonstrate are the ability to remain calm under pressure and to anticipate the surgeon’s needs before he or she even knows what’s next,” says Stephanie Allen, a surgical technologist.

It’s important to know that the ST is not just passing instruments, continues Allen. The ST is essentially the surgeon’s right hand.  They must know everything about a surgical procedure and the patient in order to provide adequate support.

How do I become a surgical technologist?

An associate degree in surgical technology is required for entry-level surgical tech positions. After completing an associate degree program, STs must take the Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) examination offered by The National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting.

Herzing University offers an accredited surgical technologist degree program that prepares you for entry-level positions in the operating room. You will also be eligible to take the CST examination after graduation.

Herzing University Surgical Tech Programs

How long does it take to become a surgical technologist?

You can graduate from Herzing’s surgical technologist program in as little as 20 months. Entry-level job titles for surgical technologist graduates include:

  • Surgical technologist
  • Lead surgical technologist
  • Travel surgical technologist
  • Scrub tech
  • Material manager

With experience and additional education or training, STs can advance by specializing in a particular area, such as neurosurgery or open-heart surgery.

“The greatest advice that I have for students that are interested in surgical technology is to have fun and be open to learning every day,” says Allen. “This is such a great career with so many growth opportunities.”

Learn more about the Herzing University Surgical Technologist program

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* Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook 2021. BLS estimates do not represent entry-level wages and/or salaries. Multiple factors, including prior experience, age, geography market in which you want to work and degree field, will affect career outcomes and earnings. Herzing neither represents that its graduates will earn the average salaries calculated by BLS for a particular job nor guarantees that graduation from its program will result in a job, promotion, salary increase or other career growth.

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